UX / UI DESIGN CASE STUDY

Travel planning,
made clearer.

Nova is a mobile travel concept that brings discovery, booking, and trip management into one thoughtful experience.

Hesham ShahwanSolo course project2025–2026
Original Nova mobile search results screen Original Nova travel package results screen showing pricing and included amenities Original Nova mobile app screen
Screens from the original Figma project
PROJECTNova Travel
MY ROLEEnd-to-end UX/UI
PLATFORMMobile app concept
PROCESSDiscover → Validate
01 / THE CHALLENGE

A great trip shouldn't start with too many tabs.

Travelers piece together flights, hotels, reviews, itineraries and bookings across different platforms. Every switch adds friction and makes decisions harder.

The opportunity: create one clear place to explore options, understand what you're paying for, and keep plans organized.

01

Scattered planning

Research revealed how often people jump between services to plan a single trip.

02

Unclear total costs

Comparing offers becomes difficult when taxes, fees, and included services are hard to find.

03

Fragmented management

Travelers want their upcoming trips, booking details, and important information together.

The original research also highlighted offline access and easier trip sharing. These remained design opportunities, not verified live features of the concept.

DESIGN QUESTION

How might we make planning a trip feel more connected, transparent, and manageable?

02 / THE APPROACH

Start with people.
Then shape the product.

I followed a Double Diamond-inspired process, moving from broad discovery to focused decisions, designs, and validation.

01

Discover

Competitive research, interviews, surveys.

02

Define

Affinity mapping, personas, journeys, IA.

03

Design

User flows, wireframes, final UI, prototype.

04

Validate

Moderated usability and preference testing.

DISCOVER / COMPETITIVE REVIEW

What existing tools taught me.

I reviewed Expedia, KAYAK and Google Travel to understand where travel planning already worked well and where there was room for a calmer, more connected experience.

EXPEDIA

Booking breadth

Many booking types in one ecosystem, but a dense interface can increase decision fatigue.

KAYAK

Comparison clarity

Effective deal comparison, with a journey that can continue on third-party booking sites.

GOOGLE TRAVEL

Connected planning

Helpful integration across travel information, but not a single tailored experience for every traveler.

Opportunity for Nova: bring clear options, transparent trip value, and simple post-booking organization into one mobile-first flow.

Explore supporting UX artifactsCustomer journey, final sitemap, and IA testing
Original customer experience map showing Daniel Costa's travel planning, comparison and booking phases
Customer journey map · Original Figma artifact
Original final Nova information architecture showing Book, My Trips, and Settings navigation
Final sitemap · Original Figma artifact

Information architecture validation: A tree test with 10 participants recorded 87.5% overall success and 66.25% direct success. “Trip Ideas” was a point of confusion. Because the tree test required a Book-navigation step that would not normally appear on launch, I treated the findings as directional rather than a definitive validation of the final navigation.

03 / RESEARCH & SYNTHESIS

Three needs kept coming up.

Survey findings, interviews, and synthesis pointed toward a consistent set of needs: value, trust, and simplicity.

These findings guided the information architecture and what I chose to prioritize in the interface.

01

Make value obvious

Show what's included and make pricing easier to compare before a traveler commits.

02

Keep it in one place

Connect discovery, booking options, and trip details in a cohesive mobile journey.

03

Respect different needs

Travelers have different priorities, from speed and budget to family-friendly, halal-conscious choices.

70.6%struggled most with comparing travel prices
66.7%preferred booking everything in one place

Selected findings from the original Nova survey. These describe the research participants, not all travelers.

FROM INSIGHT TO DECISION

The research changed what I prioritized.

RESEARCH SIGNAL

Travelers compare offers across multiple services.

↓ DESIGN RESPONSE

A shared Book hub for flight, hotel, car and package discovery.

RESEARCH SIGNAL

Included services and final costs are difficult to compare.

↓ DESIGN RESPONSE

Cards emphasize package inclusions, ratings and price context.

RESEARCH SIGNAL

Post-booking details are scattered.

↓ DESIGN RESPONSE

My Trips keeps current, saved and past plans accessible.

RESEARCH OUTPUT

Meet the travelers behind the decisions.

Three personas were developed from the research to represent different planning behaviors.

Persona portrait used in the original Figma file for Daniel Costa
THE VALUE SEEKER

Daniel Costa

Compares options carefully and wants clear, complete prices before booking.

DESIGN NEEDTransparent total costs and easy comparisons.
Persona portrait used in the original Figma file for Liam Chen
THE QUICK PLANNER

Liam Chen

Organizes short trips with friends and wants to move from idea to plan quickly.

DESIGN NEEDFast discovery and less unnecessary detail.
Persona portrait used in the original Figma file for Fatimah Al-Harbi
THE FAMILY ORGANIZER

Fatimah Al-Harbi

Plans around family needs and values trustworthy, culturally suitable options.

DESIGN NEEDConfidence, clarity, and relevant travel options.

Personas and their portraits are taken from the original Nova Figma case study. The personas are research representations, not photographed test participants.

04 / DESIGN DIRECTION

Turning findings into clear choices.

Instead of adding more features to the experience, I focused on making the important actions easier to recognize.

01 / FIND

One starting point

Flights, hotels, cars, packages, trip ideas, and travel agencies are available from Nova's Book screen.

02 / UNDERSTAND

Visible trip value

Result cards expose ratings, inclusions, price information, and key conditions for easier comparisons.

03 / MANAGE

Trips stay accessible

A dedicated My Trips destination helps users revisit upcoming, saved, and past plans.

05 / THE SOLUTION

Designed around the journey.

From a clear Book hub to trip management, the screens below come directly from my original Figma designs, not recreated illustrations.

Explore all original screens in Figma ↗
Original Figma package results screen showing included flights and hotel, ratings, fees, and price
FEATURE 02 / TRANSPARENCY

Help travelers understand the offer before choosing.

Package cards surface what is included, the rating, and a per-person price with a note about taxes and fees. This reflects the research need for clear comparisons.

Original Nova result-card component from Figma.
Original Nova My Trips screen with tabs for all, upcoming, saved and past trips
FEATURE 03

Everything after booking, together.

Upcoming, saved, and past trips have a dedicated home instead of getting lost between services.

Original Nova recent searches screen
FEATURE 04

Pick up where you left off.

Recent searches help users return to destinations and options they were already exploring.

INTERACTION DESIGN / CORE FLOW

From first tap to confirmation.

I mapped the main booking path before translating it into wireframes and final screens.

  1. Book home
  2. Choose packages
  3. Compare results
  4. Review trip summary
  5. Booking confirmed
FROM LOW TO HIGH FIDELITY

The structure came first.

Early wireframes mapped essential actions before visual refinement. The final interface builds on that foundation.

Original low-fidelity Nova sign in wireframe→Original high-fidelity Nova sign in interface

Screen images are original Figma exports. Nova is a UX/UI design concept, not a live booking service.

06 / VALIDATION

Successful tasks.
Better questions.

Five moderated usability sessions tested the Figma prototype using realistic booking and trip-management scenarios. Four sessions took place remotely and one was in person.

Task success, completion time, and a 1–7 Single Ease Question (SEQ) rating helped separate task completion from the effort it took.

5moderated participants
3task scenarios
100%success in all 3 tasks
TEST SCENARIOTASK SUCCESSAVG. TIMEAVG. EASE / 7
Find a hotel with breakfastBarcelona, family trip100%2m 26s5.4
Choose a travel packageFlight + hotel, halal-food need100%3m 35s5.0
Check a booked trip's priceFind Barcelona in My Trips100%16s6.6

Results from the Nova moderated usability testing report, January 27–February 4, 2026. Small exploratory sample (n=5); these findings informed design iteration, not claims of broad product performance.

WHAT CHANGED / 01

Make the important detail impossible to miss.

Participants completed the hotel task, but several spent too long locating the breakfast-included option.

OBSERVATION

Key amenities were easy to overlook while scanning hotel results.

DESIGN CHANGE

The breakfast label received a more prominent pill treatment and stronger visual emphasis.

BEFOREOriginal Figma before iteration hotel card, where breakfast information was less prominent
AFTEROriginal Figma after iteration hotel card emphasizing the Breakfast included pill
WHAT CHANGED / 02

Explain packages at a glance.

Some participants hesitated at the Packages entry point. I updated the icon to communicate the combined flight, hotel, and car offering more clearly.

WHAT WORKED / 03

My Trips was already easy to find.

Participants located their Barcelona booking and checked the price in an average of 16 seconds, with an average 6.6/7 ease rating.

FIRST-CLICK VALIDATION

The hotel card was the expected entry point.

In a separate first-click test, most participants selected the hotel card to proceed. The recorded average was 47 seconds, with 4.2/5 average confidence. This supported keeping the card's primary action clear.

ALSO TESTED / PREFERENCE

More detail won, but only narrowly.

In the trip-summary preference test, participants chose the more detailed Version A over the shorter Version B. I kept Version A because it made key booking information clearer to this small test group.

07 / REFLECTION

Completion doesn't always mean clarity.

Nova started as a solo course assignment and became an end-to-end research, design, and validation exercise. All five test participants could finish the tasks, yet some still struggled to spot essential information. Testing showed where hierarchy and recognition mattered more than adding another feature.

Nova connected user research, competitive analysis, synthesis, information architecture, interaction design, and usability findings. A next iteration would validate the “Trip Ideas” label more thoroughly and explore offline information and trip sharing before claiming those features are solved.